Hybrid Electric Vehicle Drive System, Hybrid vs EV, Cars List

Hybrid Electric Vehicle

Sales of Hybrid Electric Vehicle are rising because of the high price of fuel. They are popular among drivers since they are less harmful to the environment and save on gas. A list of the top hybrid vehicles on the Indian market in 2022 has been put together in this post.

  • Maruti Grand Vitara Sigma Smart Hybrid
  • Toyota Urban Cruiser Hyryder G Hybrid
  • Honda City Hybrid eHEV ZX
  • Lexus ES 300h Luxury

Hybrid Electric Vehicle

According to the dictionary, a hybrid is something that is “composed of distinct elements” or that is created by fusing two items. Hybrid cars, as used in the automotive industry, are automobiles that are propelled by both an electric motor and a gasoline engine.

Because hybrid vehicles can operate on either a gas engine, an electric motor, or both at the same time, they use less gas overall. Depending on the task at hand, hybrid cars may occasionally benefit from a performance boost from an electric motor.

An internal combustion engine and one or more electric motors, which utilize energy stored in batteries, work together to power hybrid electric cars. The battery of a hybrid electric car cannot be charged by plugging it in.

Regenerative braking and the internal combustion engine work together to charge the battery instead. A smaller engine might be possible thanks to the additional power the electric motor provides.

Hybrid Electric Vehicle

The engine’s idle when stopped can be reduced and auxiliary loads can be powered by the battery. Together, these improvements improve fuel efficiency without compromising performance.

 

List of Top Hybrid Electric Vehicles 2022

Maruti Grand Vitara Sigma Smart Hybrid

Maruti Grand Vitara Sigma Smart Hybrid

Price ₹ 10,45,000– Grand Vitara Maruti The hybrid (electric + petrol) Maruti Grand Vitara model, the Sigma Smart Hybrid, has a starting price of 10.45 Lakh. It returns 21.11 kmpl of verified mileage.

This Sigma Smart Hybrid model has an engine that can produce a maximum of 136.8 Nm of torque at 4400 rpm and 102 bhp of power at 6000 rpm. There is manual gearbox option for the Maruti Grand Vitara Sigma Smart Hybrid

Price ₹ 10.45 Lakh
Mileage (ARAI) 21.11 kmpl
Engine 1462 cc
Fuel Type Hybrid (Electric + Petrol)
Transmission Manual
Driving Range (km) 950
Seating Capacity 5-Seater
Color options
  • Nexa Blue
  • Grandeur Grey
  • Splendid Silver, 
  • Arctic White.

Toyota Urban Cruiser Hyryder G Hybrid

Toyota Urban Cruiser Hyryder G Hybrid

Price ₹ 17,49,000– The hybrid (electric + petrol) Toyota Urban Cruiser Hyryder G Hybrid is the most expensive model in the lineup and costs 17.49 Lakh. A verified mileage of 27.97 km/l is what it gives back.

This G Hybrid model has an engine that produces a maximum of 122 Nm of torque at 4400 rpm and 91 horsepower of power at 5500 rpm. It is also available with an automatic (CVT) transmission.

Price ₹ 17.49 Lakh
Mileage (ARAI) 27.97 kmpl
Engine 1490 cc
Fuel Type Hybrid (Electric + Petrol)
Transmission Automatic (CVT)
Seating Capacity 5-Seater
Color Options
  • Midnight Black
  • Cave Black
  • Speedy Blue
  • Speedy Blue with Midnight Black
  • Gaming Grey
  • Enticing Silver
  • Enticing Silver with Midnight Black
  • Sporting Red
  • Sporting Red with Midnight Black
  • Cafe White
  • Cafe White with Midnight Black.

Honda City Hybrid eHEV ZX

Honda City Hybrid eHEV ZX

Price ₹ 19,92,000– The most expensive model of the City Hybrid eHEV series is the Honda City Hybrid eHEV ZX, which costs 19.92 lakhs. It produces 26.5 kilometres per litre of verified mileage.

This ZX version has an engine that produces a maximum of 127 Nm of torque at 4500 rpm and 97 bhp of maximum power at 5600 rpm. Automatic (EV/Hybrid) transmission is offered for the Honda City Hybrid eHEV ZX.

Price ₹ 19.92 Lakh
Mileage (ARAI) 26.5 kmpl
Engine 1498 cc
Fuel Type Hybrid (Electric + Petrol)
Transmission Automatic (EV/Hybrid)
Seating Capacity 5-Seater
Color Options
  • Radiant Red Metallic
  • Meteoroid Grey Metallic
  • Golden Brown Metallic
  • Lunar Silver Metallic
  • Platinum White Pearl

Lexus ES 300h Luxury

Lexus ES 300h Luxury

Price ₹ 65,60,000– The top model in the Lexus ES series is the 300h Luxury, and it costs 65.60 lakh rupees. It produces 22.5 kilometers per litre of verified mileage.

The engine in this 300h Luxury model produces a maximum of 221 Nm of torque at 3600 rpm and 176 horsepower of power at 5700 rpm. Transmission options for the Lexus ES 300h Luxury include automatic (CVT).

Price ₹ 65.60 Lakh
Mileage (ARAI) 22.5 kmpl
Engine 2487 cc
Fuel Type Hybrid (Electric + Petrol)
Transmission Automatic (CVT)
Seating Capacity 5-Seater
Color Options
  • Graphite Black Glass Flake
  • Deep Blue Mica
  • Sonic Chrome
  • Sonic Titanium
  • Sonic Iridium
  • Sonic Quartz.

Hybrid Vs. Electric Cars

You can clearly distinguish the differences between electric and hybrid cars. While your hybrid model can pull into any gas station to refuel, your electric vehicle needs to be plugged in.

In order to power its wheels, a hybrid vehicle combines an internal combustion engine and one or more electric motors. This is the major distinction between a hybrid vehicle and an electric vehicle. The electric motor(s) that the car uses to move forward are the only source of power used.

While electric vehicles have the potential to travel farther or more efficiently than hybrid automobiles, they have not yet achieved that level of performance. That so, compared to hybrid cars, which rely on internal combustion engines, electric vehicles emit fewer pollutants.

In contrast to an electric automobile, which just has a battery and an electrical system, a hybrid car still comes with issues like oil changes and engine failure. You’ll also notice a difference in terms of performance, since an electric model will accelerate more quickly and smoothly than a hybrid.

While still an improvement over a conventional gasoline-powered vehicle, a hybrid cannot compete with electric power.

As you can see, Hybrid Electric Vehicle use an electric motor in addition to a gas engine to provide remarkable performance. Hybrid vehicles are a great opportunity to learn more about electric power as more people look to transition from their gas-guzzlers to EVs.

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